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History of Methamphetamine & Amphetamine Timeline
courtesy of erowid.org

Jan 18, 1887
Amphetamine was first synthesized by German chemist L. Edeleano and originally named phenylisopropylamine

1919
  Methamphetamine, more potent and easy to make, was discovered in Japan

1930's   Amphetamines are first marketed as 'Benzedrine' in an over-the-counter inhaler to treat congestion.

1937   Amphetamine is first available in tablet form by prescription for use in the treatment of narcolepsy and ADHD (attention deficit hyperactivity disorder).

World War II   Amphetamine widely distributed to soldiers to help them keep fighting.

1942   Dextro-amphetamine and methamphetamine become commonly available.

1970   Amphetamine becomes illegal with the passage of the 'U.S. Drug Abuse Regulation and Control Act of 1970'.