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Biochemical Aspects Of Addiction
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| L. Ron Hubbard discovered that
when a person uses drugs over a period of time, the body becomes unable to
completely eliminate them all. Drugs are broken down in the liver. These
metabolites, (the substances the body converts the drugs into)
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removed rapidly
from the blood stream, become trapped in the fatty tissues. There are various
types of tissues that are high in fat content, the one thing in common
and the problem that needs to be addressed is that these drug residues
remain for years. Tissues in our bodies that are high in fats are turned over
very slowly. When they are turned over, the stored drug metabolites are
released into the blood stream and reactivate the same brain centers as if the
person actually took the drug. The former addict now experiences a drug
restimulation (or flashback) and drug craving. This is common in
the months after an addict quits and can continue to occur for years, even
decades.
The Cycle Of Quitting, Withdrawal, Craving And Relapse
When the addict initially tries to
quit, cells in the brain that have become used to large amounts of these
metabolites are now forced to deal with much decreased amounts. Even as the
withdrawal symptoms subside, the brain demands that the addict give
it more of the drug. This is called drug craving. Craving is an extremely
powerful urge and can cause a person to create all kinds of reasons
they should begin using drugs again. He is now trapped in an endless cycle of
trying to quit, craving, relapse and fear of withdrawal. Eventually, the brain
cells will again become used to having lowered drug metabolites. But, because
deposits of drug metabolites release back into the bloodstream from fatty
tissues for years, craving and relapse remain a cause for concern. Left
unhandled, the presence of metabolites even in microscopic amounts cause the
brain to react as if the addict had again actually taken the drug and can set
up craving and relapse even after years of sobriety |
Addicts Cannot Stop Using Drugs For Two Reasons. These Are:
1. Mental and physical cravings
caused by drug residues which remain in the body.
2. The Biochemical Personality
caused by drugs and the lifestyle the person adopts to get them.
Left
unhandled, these manifestations will haunt a person for years even if they have
sobered up. Left untreated, this will trigger a relapse. These unresolved
symptoms, whether physical or mental in origin, create an underlying low-level
type of stress which cannot be completely ignored by the addict. The addict can
just say no a thousand times, but it only takes him saying
yes one time to start the cycle of addiction again. .
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